Iceland in January by Campervan

Iceland in January offers a classic winter travel environment, where campervan journeys are shaped by cool temperatures (ranging from -2°C to 3°C (28°F to 37°F), shorter daylight hours (with 4–7 hours of daylight), and the season’s mix of snow, rain, and wind. While the weather brings variety, Iceland’s main roads are maintained year-round, making travel perfectly manageable with some basic planning.

In this season, a campervan is a cozy, self-contained base for both travel and accommodation. To get the most out of the trip, it’s best to choose a van with insulation and heating, winter-rated tires, and ideally a 4-wheel drive drivetrain for added traction. Power capacity also matters for lights and warmth on darker evenings. Overnight stays are also simple to organize: designated campsites remain open year-round, offering safe and legal parking options.

For visitors, these factors shape where you can comfortably drive, how long you can spend off-grid, and which routes are most rewarding in January. 

This guide provides an overview of the essentials for winter campervan travel in Iceland, covering weather and road conditions, equipment, routes, cultural events, and seasonal activities, to help you plan a trip that is both practical and memorable.

Weather Conditions in January

January in Iceland brings an authentic winter atmosphere, with cool sub-zero temperatures, brisk Atlantic winds, and regular snow showers. Daylight hours are short, typically 4 to 7 per day. 

The weather in January isn’t an obstacle so much as the framework for your trip. Snow on mountain passes, icy patches on shaded roads, and low winter sun can all affect driving pace, while coastal routes may feel breezy on windier days. Compared to campervan travel in Iceland in December, January often feels a little steadier, offering a more consistent rhythm of winter driving and route planning.

To stay comfortable, campervans are equipped much like a warm cabin on wheels: insulated interiors, efficient diesel or propane heaters, and winter tires (studded or non-studded) are standard. Off-grid batteries power heating and lights, while overnight stops are chosen with simple considerations in mind: a sheltered spot and a firm surface.

Checking forecasts from the Icelandic Met Office is a helpful daily routine, guiding decisions about pace, sightseeing stops, and whether to stick to the Ring Road or explore side routes. 

Precipitation and Snow Coverage

In January, Iceland experiences frequent winter precipitation, with inland and northern regions often receiving steady snowfall, while coastal areas see a mix of rain, sleet, and lighter snow due to the ocean’s influence. On average, Iceland receives approximately 9 cm (3.5 in) of precipitation in January, with most of it falling as snow. In Reykjavík, precipitation typically averages around 76 mm per month.

For campervan and motorhome travelers, snow on the roads is part of the typical winter landscape. Mountain passes, rural tracks, and unpaved F-roads may be snow-covered or icy, which can slow progress and limit access. By contrast, the Ring Road and other primary routes are plowed regularly, keeping them open and navigable throughout the season.

A well-prepared vehicle makes all the difference. Winter tires, reliable traction, and in some cases four-wheel drive provide the confidence needed for steady winter driving. While certain regions, such as the Highlands, are closed in winter, most year-round routes remain available, providing travelers with plenty of options to explore.

Wind Conditions

In January, Iceland often experiences brisk winds, with gusts commonly ranging between 18 and 25 meters per second (65–90 km/h). These are most noticeable in open landscapes such as the southern plains, coastal cliffs, and mountain passes. For drivers in campervans, RVs, or motorhomes, the key is not to avoid these conditions but to be mindful of how vehicle size and weight interact with the wind.

Crosswinds can make taller or lighter vehicles feel less stable, while lower-profile vans usually handle better. When winds become especially strong, the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration may issue advisories or temporarily close exposed stretches of road, a routine part of winter travel management rather than an emergency.

For travelers, wind is simply one of the factors that shape route choice and timing. With tools like Umferdin.is (formerly Road.is) and the SafeTravel app, it’s easy to check current conditions and adjust plans if needed. Often, waiting an hour or two or choosing a sheltered section of the Ring Road is enough to stay on schedule. 

January Daylight Duration

January in Iceland brings some of the shortest days of the year, with approximately 4–7 hours of daylight, depending on the location. In Reykjavík, the sun rises around 11:00 and sets by 15:30 at the start of the month, while northern towns like Akureyri see slightly shorter days. By late January, daylight hours gradually stretch longer, offering a bit more time for driving and sightseeing.

For campervan and motorhome travelers, this daylight pattern simply sets the pace of the trip. Instead of rushing, journeys naturally become more relaxed, with one or two well-chosen stops per day. The evenings lend themselves to cozy downtime in the campervan, using onboard lighting and heating systems, or enjoying towns and hot springs after dark.

Planning overnight stops is straightforward: just aim to arrive before sunset, and you’ll find the short days give structure to your route rather than limitations. 

Road Conditions and Drivability

In January, Iceland’s roads reflect typical winter conditions: stretches of snow, patches of ice, and the occasional gusty crosswind. The network includes paved highways, gravel routes, and highland F-roads, each responding differently to weather. While highland tracks close for the season, the country’s primary roads, especially the Ring Road (Route 1), remain open and are regularly cleared, making them dependable for most winter itineraries. For those navigating Iceland in winter, especially by campervan, this means understanding how weather conditions intersect with infrastructure in real-time.

Secondary gravel roads and rural detours may be slower or occasionally snow-covered, so planning routes with a focus on the leading network is the most straightforward approach. For campervans and motorhomes, the key is preparation: winter tires, steady driving, and a 4WD vehicle provide the confidence needed for variable road conditions.

Road conditions can change from morning to evening, so it’s a good habit to check Umferdin.is and the SafeTravel app before setting out. 

Road Accessibility

In January, road accessibility in Iceland reflects the natural rhythm of winter. The Ring Road (Route 1), which circles the island and connects most major towns, remains open and well-maintained with regular snow clearance, making it the most reliable option for campervan and motorhome travel.

Secondary gravel roads and rural tracks can be snow-covered or slower to clear, and highland F-roads close for the season until summer. These seasonal closures are normal and simply guide winter travelers toward the country’s coastal and lowland routes, which still provide plenty of access to Iceland’s main attractions.

For campervans, the key is to match your vehicle to conditions. A 4WD drivetrain, good clearance, and winter tires offer more flexibility on variable surfaces, but even standard vehicles can comfortably handle the main routes when driven with care. Because weather can change quickly, Umferdin.is is a valuable tool for checking current updates before setting out.

Ring Road Condition in January

The Ring Road (Route 1) is Iceland’s primary highway and the most dependable route for campervan travel in January. It circles the country, linking Reykjavík with the North, East Fjords, and South Coast, and is a priority for regular snow clearance and winter maintenance. For most travelers, it provides steady access to Iceland’s main regions even in mid-winter.

Like any northern route, conditions can vary. After storms, sections in North Iceland and the East may see drifting snow, black ice, or temporary closures, especially on higher passes. These pauses are usually short-lived, and road crews work quickly to restore access.

For campervan users, the essentials are straightforward: winter tires (either studded or non-studded) are required, and a 4-wheel drive (4WD) drivetrain adds extra confidence on variable terrain. The simplest way to travel smoothly is to check Umferdin.is before heading out and plan each day’s drive within the daylight window.

Mountain Pass Closures and Highland Inaccessibility

In January, Iceland’s mountain passes and highland F-roads close for the season. These interior routes are not maintained in winter and remain under deep snow until the summer, making them inaccessible to all vehicles, regardless of their setup.

For campervan and RV travelers, this means focusing itineraries on coastal and lowland regions. In these very areas, most of Iceland’s year-round attractions, towns, and natural highlights are located. From waterfalls on the South Coast to geothermal lagoons, national parks, and the Ring Road itself, the main winter routes remain open and well-maintained.

Real-Time Road Condition Updates

In January, Iceland’s road conditions can shift quickly with new snowfall, wind, or changing temperatures, so checking real-time updates is a simple part of winter travel planning. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (IRCA)provides live information on Umferdin.is, including closure notices, surface condition reports, and wind advisories.

The Icelandic Met Office adds detailed weather forecasts that highlight when snow or strong winds may affect travel. Together, these tools make it easy to choose the best time to drive, adjust your pace, or wait briefly for the roads to clear.

For campervan travelers, using Umferdin.is and SafeTravel.is is less about “safety checks” and more about stress-free planning. With a quick look at the apps before setting out each day, you’ll know which routes are open, where conditions are best, and how to keep your journey running smoothly.

Campervan Suitability in January

Campervans are a comfortable and practical way to explore Iceland in January, provided they are set up for winter conditions. Most rental fleets offer vehicles that are already adapted for the season, making them well-suited to the mix of snow, wind, and shorter daylight hours typical of mid-winter.

To travel smoothly, a campervan or motorhome should include four key features:

• Thermal insulation and onboard heating to keep the interior warm and cozy during overnight stays.
• Drivetrain compatibility, ideally a 4×4 system for added traction and broader route options.
• Winter-rated tires, often studded, to meet Iceland’s legal standards and give reliable grip on snow and ice.
• Energy autonomy, with auxiliary batteries or fuel-powered heaters to support lighting and warmth during evenings off-grid.

When these elements are in place, campervans handle winter travel with ease, offering both mobility and comfort. For peace of mind, it’s best to rent a campervan that is suitable for Iceland winter, ensuring the configuration meets local safety and seasonal readiness standards.

Insulation and Heating Requirements

A winter-ready campervan in Iceland feels much like a warm cabin on wheels, thanks to a combination of insulation and safe, engine-off heating. Full-body insulation (in the walls, floor, ceiling, and around door seals) keeps warmth inside and helps the van stay comfortable through long January nights. It also supports the van’s systems by reducing condensation and protecting batteries from the cold.

Insulation works best when paired with a reliable heating system. In Iceland, the most common options are Webasto and Eberspächer diesel heaters, which provide steady, off-grid cabin warmth without requiring the engine to run. Some larger or European-spec vehicles use Truma Combi propane units, which combine air heating with hot water.

At campsites with shore power, electric heaters can also be used for extra comfort, though they aren’t designed as a primary source for off-grid travel. With this setup, campervans remain warm, dry, and cozy, providing travelers with a comfortable base, regardless of the wintry weather outside.

4×4 vs 2WD Campervan in Winter

Iceland’s winter roads can include compacted snow, icy patches, slush, and occasional freeze–thaw surfaces, so drivetrain choice plays a vital role in comfort and flexibility.

A 4×4 campervan provides extra stability by distributing power to all wheels. This improves traction, hill-climbing, and handling on uneven or freshly cleared surfaces. It’s beneficial on elevated sections of the Ring Road and in the North and East, where winter conditions can be more variable.

A 2WD campervan is excellent for well-maintained, plowed primary roads, the routes most winter travelers follow. However, 2WD vehicles may be more sensitive to traction changes on slopes or open plains during storms, which is why 4×4 models are sometimes recommended or required in specific regions. Rental companies may also advise 4×4 for broader insurance coverage.

Winter Tires and Traction Requirements

In January, all campervans in Iceland are required by law to be fitted with winter tires. This regulation ensures that every vehicle on the road is equipped to handle typical winter conditions, including snow, ice, and slush.

Two tire types are permitted:

• Studded winter tires – excellent for icy or hard-packed snow.
• Nordic non-studded tires – made with softer rubber that stays flexible in sub-zero conditions, providing reliable grip.

All-season and summer tires aren’t used in winter here, so that you can trust that rental campervans come equipped with the proper setup. Tire performance is crucial for smooth braking, safe cornering, and steady handling, especially on stretches of the Ring Road that may encounter black ice or crosswinds.

Accessories like snow chains or sandbags can be helpful in unusual situations, but they aren’t typically needed and may be restricted on cleared highways. Rental companies also check tread depth (minimum 3 mm) and tire condition, so travelers can feel confident that their vehicle meets safety and legal standards before setting out.

Power Supply and Off-Grid Limitations

Winter campervan travel in Iceland relies on auxiliary house batteries to power essentials like heating, lighting, water pumps, and device charging. In January’s colder temperatures, these batteries usually provide 12–24 hours of off-grid use before needing a recharge, plenty for an overnight stay or a day of exploring.

Recharging is simple: batteries top up either while driving through the engine alternator or when connected to shore power at campgrounds. While solar panels are very effective in summer, the short daylight and low sun angle in January make them less reliable, so shore power is the go-to option for longer trips.

For travelers, this means planning to mix short off-grid nights with campground stops every one to two days. With this rhythm, energy management stays straightforward, and your campervan remains warm, bright, and comfortable throughout the journey.

Icelandic Regulations for Winter Camping

Winter campervan travel in Iceland follows clear national guidelines that make overnight parking simple and environmentally responsible. Wild camping isn’t allowed for campervans, motorhomes, or RVs outside of designated areas, a rule designed to protect Iceland’s delicate landscapes, respect private property, and keep roadsides safe during the darker winter months.

Instead, travelers are asked to use officially marked campsites, many of which remain open year-round. These sites provide safe, legal overnight spots, often with the bonus of electricity, showers, or shared facilities. Parking in lay-bys, roadside lots, or on private land without permission isn’t permitted, so planning around Iceland campsites is the easiest way to stay compliant and comfortable.

Winter rules also emphasize the importance of good environmental care, such as proper disposal of gray water and chemical waste, especially in areas near residential areas or nature reserves. Since fewer Iceland campsites operate in the off-season, it’s a good idea to map out open locations in advance, ensuring every stop is both legal and convenient.

Popular Travel Routes in Iceland in January

Golden Circle Ride

The Golden Circle is Iceland’s most popular and accessible winter campervan route, forming a 230 km loop from Reykjavík. Its paved roads and year-round maintenance make it fully manageable in January for both 2WD and 4×4 vehicles.

Because the loop can be completed in a single day, it fits perfectly into January’s shorter daylight hours. Highlights include Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall, all within a short drive from Reykjavík. Proximity to the capital also means quick access to services, making this itinerary an excellent choice for first-time winter travelers.

South Coast Itinerary

The South Coast route follows Route 1 from Reykjavík toward Vík, with the option to continue east to Höfn. Well-maintained throughout the winter, it offers easy access to some of Iceland’s most famous sights, including Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss, Reynisfjara black sand beach, and Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon.

This journey usually takes two to three days, with overnight stops at designated winter campsites. While 2WD campervans are suitable for most conditions, a 4×4 drivetrain adds extra confidence on open plains where winds and drifting snow are more common. With flexible planning, the South Coast delivers one of Iceland’s most scenic winter road trips.

Visit Snæfellsnes Peninsula

The Snæfellsnes Peninsula, northwest of Reykjavík, is a rewarding mid-range route, typically reached in two to three hours. Roads are paved and kept open year-round, though coastal stretches can feel breezy in winter. Most campervans can handle the route easily, while 4×4 models are recommended for added stability on steeper or more exposed sections.

Overnight stays can be planned at seasonal Iceland campsites that remain open in winter. Highlights include the iconic Kirkjufell mountain, charming Arnarstapi village, and the dramatic coastline near Djúpalónssandur beach. With its diverse landscapes and proximity to Reykjavík, Snæfellsnes is a flexible and scenic option for January.

Discover North Iceland

North Iceland is a longer journey, with a full day’s drive along the Ring Road from Reykjavík to Akureyri. The route is well-maintained, but the weather here is more variable, with snow-covered passes and occasional strong winds.

For this region, a 4×4 campervan is recommended for added stability and traction. Overnight stops are part of the experience due to distance and daylight, and it’s worth checking which winter campsites are open in advance.

Highlights include the vibrant town of Akureyri, the geothermal landscapes around Mývatn, and the impressive Goðafoss waterfall. With the right vehicle and flexible timing, North Iceland offers a more adventurous extension to a January campervan trip.

What to Do in Iceland in January

Glacier Hiking

Glacier hiking in Iceland in January is a memorable winter activity, best experienced through certified guided tours. Licensed operators provide all the necessary equipment (crampons, helmets, harnesses, and ice axes) along with expert guides who make the adventure both safe and rewarding.

Most tours depart directly from points along Route 1, making them easily accessible by campervan. Popular options include Sólheimajökull glacier on the South Coast, where trails are regularly used for guided groups. While weather may occasionally cause rescheduling, tours are well-organized to adapt quickly, ensuring travelers can enjoy the experience when conditions allow.

Ice Caving

Ice caving is one of Iceland’s true winter highlights, available only in colder months like January. These natural formations appear at glacier outlets such as Vatnajökull and Katla, and can only be visited with a licensed guide who provides transport, protective gear, and local expertise.

For campervan travelers, the van serves as a means of transportation to the departure point, which is typically located along the Ring Road (Route 1). Because ice caves are subject to changes in weather and temperature, tours adjust their schedules as needed, providing travelers with a safe and unique way to experience Iceland’s frozen landscapes.

Hot Spring Visits

Visiting hot springs in Iceland is one of the most enjoyable campervan-compatible activities in January. Developed geothermal spas such as the Blue Lagoon, Mývatn Nature Baths, and Laugarvatn Fontana remain open year-round, offering easy access via paved roads, spacious parking for campervans and RVs, and excellent facilities like heated pools, indoor changing rooms, and cafés.

While some remote natural hot springs may be inaccessible in mid-winter due to snow or seasonal road closures, travelers can still enjoy numerous serviced geothermal pools that operate year-round. Prioritizing these ensures a relaxing and accessible hot spring experience, no matter the weather.

Snowmobiling Tours

Snowmobiling is a thrilling way to experience Iceland’s winter landscapes, available throughout January through guided tours run by licensed operators. Tours typically depart from glacier bases near Langjökull and Mýrdalsjökull, with meeting points accessible by campervan via the Ring Road (Route 1) and nearby feeder roads.

Operators provide everything needed, including snowmobiles, helmets, insulated suits, and complete instruction so that participants can focus on the fun. Independent snowmobiling isn’t part of winter travel here, but guided options make the experience safe, structured, and easy to join.

Wildlife Watching

Wildlife watching in Iceland in January may be quieter than in summer but it still offers rewarding encounters.

• Marine life: Whale and dolphin tours operate year-round from harbors in Reykjavík and Akureyri, both of which are accessible by well-maintained winter roads.
• Seabirds: Coastal areas remain active, though puffins return in summer.
• Land mammals: Reindeer can sometimes be spotted in East Iceland, depending on snow cover and roadside conditions.

Most wildlife viewing in winter happens through guided boat tours or road-adjacent lookouts, and campervans provide the flexibility to reach these departure points with ease.

Cultural Events and Seasonal Traditions in January

Traveling through Iceland in January isn’t just about snow-covered landscapes; it also means experiencing a unique cultural calendar that adds warmth and character to the journey. Local festivals and traditions offer time-specific highlights that complement sightseeing, providing travelers with a chance to connect with Icelandic community life while exploring by campervan.

Unlike summer festivals that may require long detours, January’s events are mainly centered in Reykjavík and nearby towns, making them easy to include in a winter itinerary. With accessible locations, dependable parking, and nearby open campsites, campervan travelers can enjoy cultural immersion without disrupting their route planning.

From public celebrations to music and sports festivals, January events bring an added layer of atmosphere to winter travel. They create a bridge between Iceland’s natural wonders and its living traditions, ensuring that a campervan trip is enriched not just by scenery, but also by the country’s cultural heartbeat.

Þrettándinn (The Thirteenth Night)

Þrettándinn, celebrated on January 6th, marks the cheerful close of Iceland’s Christmas season. Across the country, communities light bonfires, set off fireworks, and gather for folklore-inspired festivities that create a warm and communal atmosphere during the winter months.

For campervan travelers, the easiest way to join the celebrations is in Reykjavík or other larger towns, where events are well-organized and parking or campsites are readily available. Smaller villages also host bonfires, and while they can feel more intimate, urban events are usually the most accessible in January, thanks to reliable road maintenance.

Reykjavík International Games

Taking place in the second half of January, the Reykjavík International Games are one of Iceland’s biggest sporting events. Athletes from Iceland and abroad compete across a wide range of disciplines, with competitions held in indoor venues throughout the city.

Because the games are based in Reykjavík, they’re easily added to a campervan itinerary. Parking and campsites are conveniently located nearby, and the central location allows you to enjoy the event without straying far from core winter travel routes.

Dark Music Days Festival

Held annually in late January, the Dark Music Days Festival is a highlight of Reykjavík for lovers of contemporary and experimental music. Featuring both Icelandic and international performers, concerts take place in leading cultural venues such as Harpa Concert Hall, giving the festival a unique urban atmosphere.

For campervan travelers, Reykjavík makes attendance straightforward, with parking, campsites, and even public transport available if you’d rather leave the van parked. The festival offers an inspiring indoor experience that complements Iceland’s outdoor winter adventures, adding a cultural dimension to January travel.